{"id":21501,"date":"2019-05-13T03:00:12","date_gmt":"2019-05-13T10:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/?p=21501"},"modified":"2025-11-28T19:00:15","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T03:00:15","slug":"how-to-build-an-epic-rivalry-between-your-hero-and-your-villain-by-bonnie-johnston","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/2019\/05\/13\/how-to-build-an-epic-rivalry-between-your-hero-and-your-villain-by-bonnie-johnston\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Build an Epic Rivalry Between Your Hero and Your Villain by Bonnie Johnston"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/WFZ_How-to-Build-an-Epic-Rivalry-Between-Your-Hero-and-Your-Villain-by-Bonnie-Johnston_2019_05-07.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21502 size-full alignright\" title=\"How to Build an Epic Rivalry Between Your Hero and Your Villain by Bonnie Johnston\" src=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/WFZ_How-to-Build-an-Epic-Rivalry-Between-Your-Hero-and-Your-Villain-by-Bonnie-Johnston_2019_05-07.png\" alt=\"How to Build an Epic Rivalry Between Your Hero and Your Villain by Bonnie Johnston\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/WFZ_How-to-Build-an-Epic-Rivalry-Between-Your-Hero-and-Your-Villain-by-Bonnie-Johnston_2019_05-07.png 300w, https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/WFZ_How-to-Build-an-Epic-Rivalry-Between-Your-Hero-and-Your-Villain-by-Bonnie-Johnston_2019_05-07-160x160.png 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/h2>\n<p class=\"\">Today we welcome guest writer and writing teacher, <a href=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/?s=Bonnie+Johnston\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bonnie Johnston<\/a>, to Writer\u2019s Fun Zone,\u00a0 who is stopping by to chat about \u201cHow to Build an Epic Rivalry Between Your Hero and Your Villain.\u201d Enjoy!<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>You can listen to me read this article <a href=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/2025\/07\/21\/how-to-build-epic-rivalries-between-heroes-and-villains\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here on the How To Write The Future podcast.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<h2>Deepen Characterization, Intensify Conflicts, and Write Stories Readers Crave<\/h2>\n<p>JK Rowling did it.<br \/>\nVictor Hugo did it.<br \/>\nSir Arthur Conan Doyle did it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>It&#8217;s one of the reasons that all three of these authors were massively successful.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Rowling, Hugo and Doyle created epic rivalries between their heroes and their villains \u2014 deep, multilayered relationships that locked good guys and bad guys together in high-stakes conflicts that couldn\u2019t be easily resolved.<\/p>\n<p>Not only do these rivalries generate compelling conflicts powerful enough to drive big stories and big series, they also take the reader on a deep dive into the psychology of both hero and villain.<\/p>\n<h2>Epic Rivalry<\/h2>\n<p><strong>We get to know Harry Potter better through Harry\u2019s struggle to understand how Voldemort became an evil wizard.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We love Sherlock Holmes more when we see him resist the temptation to join Moriarty in using his genius for personal gain.<\/p>\n<p>And our hearts ache both for Valjean and Javert when we realize they\u2019ve been set at each other&#8217;s throats by the tragic social inequities that shaped their lives.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Epic rivalries make for memorable stories<\/strong> &#8212; the kinds of stories that are worth re-reading so we can immerse ourselves in the emotional intensity of the hero\u2019s multi-layered relationship with the villain.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, what lies between them is complicated, and we love it.<\/p>\n<h2>Your Story&#8217;s Epic Rivalry<\/h2>\n<h3>How do you create this kind of relationship between your hero and villain?<\/h3>\n<p>You already know that you need to give them mutually-exclusive goals, to make sure that they have a compelling reason to oppose each other.<\/p>\n<p><strong>You might assume that you need to tie your hero and your villain together closely through their backstory<\/strong>, but while that can be a great foundation for the hero-villain relationship \u2014 Voldemort\u2019s attack on infant Harry and his parents is at the heart of Harry\u2019s saga \u2014 a childhood connection is not essential.<\/p>\n<p>Batman didn\u2019t know the Joker before he started committing crimes, and Holmes didn&#8217;t know Moriarty before he became a criminal mastermind, either.<\/p>\n<h2>Essential Elements in Creating an Epic Rivalry<\/h2>\n<h3>What are the essential elements in creating an epic rivalry?<\/h3>\n<p>First, you need to create chemistry between your hero and villain. Their relationship needs to have the same kind of push-and-pull that the hero and heroine of a romance have, albeit in a much darker way.<\/p>\n<p><strong>When your villain calls your hero to taunt him<\/strong>, your hero isn&#8217;t just staying on the line because he&#8217;s hoping for a clue to what the villain has done \u2013 he\u2019s also continuing the conversation because the villain has gotten under his skin.<\/p>\n<p>The conflict they\u2019re engaged in is intense because they\u2019re both viewing it through their deeply personal connection.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Second, you need to add a layer of psychological opposition to their relationship<\/strong>: something in the psychology of each that is fundamentally frustrating to the other. The most common way to do that is to make them opposites in some way: emotionally, ideologically, or in terms of their abilities and skills. (But it\u2019s not the only way.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Third, you need to give them a point of connection<\/strong> \u2014 some way in which they understand each other deeply, and perhaps even agree with each other. Some of the greatest epic rivalries are ones where you can see how, in different circumstances, the hero and the villain could&#8217;ve been friends, or lovers, or teammates.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">(If you\u2019re creating a rivalry where you want the reader to root for the villain to be redeemed by the hero, that point of connection becomes incredibly important: that point of connection serves as tool that the hero can use to bring the villain over to the side of good.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fourth, you can add yet another layer to the hero<\/strong>-villain relationship with what I call resonant relationship dynamics: dynamics that we see all the time in our real-life relationships that are separate from the personality dynamic.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">For example, your villain might treat your hero like an annoying little brother, triggering your hero\u2019s childish or bratty tendencies, even if your hero never had an older sibling during their own childhood.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Or maybe your hero sees himself in the villain, recognizing that he\u2019s one misstep away from becoming just like the villain.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>Or maybe your villain acts as your hero\u2019s conscience<\/strong>, giving your hero exactly the advice he needs to hear, clearly identifying your hero\u2019s flaws and mistakes with brutal honesty.<\/p>\n<h2>Four Layers of Epic Rivalry<\/h2>\n<p>When your hero\u2019s relationship with your villain contains these four layers \u2013 chemistry, psychological opposition, a point of connection, and a dynamic that resonates for readers \u2013 every conflict in your story becomes more meaningful, more emotionally-charged, and more likely to trigger character revelations.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bonnie Johnston teaches authors how to write stories with emotional impact that keep readers coming back for more at <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/writesmarternotharder.teachable.com\/?affcode=151554_d2il7uuo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Write Smarter, Not Harder<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019d like to master the art of creating memorable epic rivalries for your characters, check out her course, <strong>&#8220;Arch-Enemies,&#8221;<\/strong> where you\u2019ll not only get an in-depth breakdown of the four layers with step-by-step worksheets, you\u2019ll also discover:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>the #1 must-have trait of villains that readers love to hate<\/li>\n<li>the 6 characteristics of truly terrifying villains<\/li>\n<li>the 3 types of stakes you must establish for your hero<\/li>\n<li>10 tricks for creating powerful chemistry between your hero and villain<\/li>\n<li>12 resonant relationship dynamics you can use to intensify your hero\u2019s internal conflict<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>You can learn more or sign up here:<\/strong> <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/writesmarternotharder.teachable.com\/p\/arch-enemies\/?affcode=151554_d2il7uuo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/writesmarternotharder.teachable.com\/p\/arch-enemies\/?affcode=151554_d2il7uuo<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(In full disclosure: this is an affiliate link.)<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<h2>ABOUT BONNIE JOHNSTON<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-17688\" src=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Bonnie-Lynn-Johnston-headshot-drop-shadow-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Bonnie-Lynn-Johnston-headshot-drop-shadow-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Bonnie-Lynn-Johnston-headshot-drop-shadow-300x300-160x160.jpg 160w, https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Bonnie-Lynn-Johnston-headshot-drop-shadow-300x300-320x320.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>Bonnie Johnston is a writing mentor and award-winning author with a passion for teaching fiction writers how to increase the emotional impact of their stories to turn readers into fans.<\/p>\n<p>She blogs at\u00a0<strong>Write Smarter, Not Harder<\/strong>, where you can download her free ebook, Editing for Story.<\/p>\n<p>She\u2019s also the author of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2PTXCdz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>The 30 Day Novel Workbook<\/em><\/a> and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2PQF3aq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>The Writer\u2019s Guide to Getting Organized<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>Image credit: Photo by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/bJjRQqlKwmo?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Thomas Kinto<\/a>\u00a0on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p><strong>More articles on character development on Writer&#8217;s Fun Zone:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/2013\/01\/18\/character-development-conflict-and-your-novels-sagging-middle-by-beth-barany\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Character Development, Conflict, and Your Novel\u2019s Sagging Middle by Beth Barany<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/2019\/03\/27\/character-development-for-nanowrimo-prep\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Develop Your Characters to Plan Your Novel (#3)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/2018\/12\/18\/lift-your-story-with-character-archetypes-by-kay-keppler\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lift Your Story with Character Archetypes by Kay Keppler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Our workbook course on character development:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"builder-v2-widget tc-v2-widget-subheading\" data-widget-name=\"subheading\" data-widget-id=\"tc-v2-widget-6595172ab7e1c\" data-widget-layout=\"subheading\" data-attr_vertical_spacing_b=\"0\" data-attr_vertical_spacing_t=\"0\" data-attr_margin_b=\"4\" data-attr_margin_t=\"0\">\n<div class=\"builder-v2-block builder-v2-block-subheading styled tc-font-playfair_display tc-text_transform-auto\" data-block=\"subheading\">\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bethbarany.thrivecart.com\/essential-character-traits-workbook\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Essential Character Traits Workbook: For fiction writers, planning tools to develop your main characters, secondary characters, and antagonists.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Epic rivalries make for memorable stories &#8212; the kinds of stories that are worth re-reading so we can immerse ourselves in the emotional intensity of the hero\u2019s multi-layered relationship with the villain.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":21502,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[515,20],"tags":[3506,1029,2764,3910,1155],"class_list":["post-21501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guest-columnists","category-writing-tips","tag-bonnie-johnston","tag-character-development","tag-courses","tag-epic-rivalry","tag-villains"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site 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