{"id":19537,"date":"2018-07-13T01:00:23","date_gmt":"2018-07-13T08:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/?p=19537"},"modified":"2018-07-11T18:10:37","modified_gmt":"2018-07-12T01:10:37","slug":"dreams-as-story-devices-by-kay-keppler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/2018\/07\/13\/dreams-as-story-devices-by-kay-keppler\/","title":{"rendered":"Dreams as Story Devices by Kay Keppler"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2jL8qeW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2jL8qeW noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-18030 size-medium\" title=\"Revise Your Way to Success\" src=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-15-at-10.37.02-PM-202x300.png\" alt=\"Revise Your Way to Success\" width=\"202\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-15-at-10.37.02-PM-202x300.png 202w, https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Screen-Shot-2017-11-15-at-10.37.02-PM.png 234w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 202px) 100vw, 202px\" \/><\/a> Let\u2019s\u00a0welcome\u00a0back monthly columnist, editor, and novelist,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/?s=kay+keppler\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Kay Keppler<\/a>, as she shares with us \u201cDreams as Story Devices.\u201d\u00a0<em>Enjoy!\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dreams have played crucial roles in literature.<\/strong> Dickens\u2019s <em>A Christmas Carol<\/em> wouldn\u2019t happen without Scrooge\u2019s dream, and in <em>The Metamorphosis<\/em>, Kafka\u2019s protagonist is transformed into a giant beetle after an uneasy dream. Shakespeare\u2019s plays are full of characters whose dreams foretell their actions. However:<\/p>\n<h2>Don\u2019t Start Your Story with a Dream<\/h2>\n<p>Here\u2019s a guideline that might seem contradictory: No matter how much you might be tempted to do otherwise, don\u2019t write, \u201cAnd then s\/he woke up\u201d or the equivalent after your opening passage.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s why.<\/p>\n<h2>You Can\u2019t Make Sense from Nonsense<\/h2>\n<p>In real life, dreams have their own logic. They jump around, juxtapose images, fade and intensify, ignore transitions. They can have vivid images or events, or they can be vague feelings with murky, ungraspable situations. They often don\u2019t make sense, but they are incontrovertible. You can\u2019t argue or refute them\u2014or even make sense of them\u2014because you had the dream.<\/p>\n<p>And yet, when the dream is translated or converted or conveyed in rational prose, it sounds artificial. Fake. Forced. You can lose a lot of readers quickly if the opening to your story is a dream, because if it\u2019s a dream, it\u2019s unlikely to make sense or read well, even if you\u2019ve written it \u201cauthentically.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Readers Might Not Go with You<\/h2>\n<p>But a bigger problem with fictional dreams is that they ask readers to invest emotionally in an experience that turns out to be false, or at least, \u201cnot real.\u201d This can have two consequences when readers learn the passage was a dream:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>They continue reading with their emotions in check (it was just a dream)<\/li>\n<li>They stop reading because they feel cheated (it was just a dream)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>But What About Dickens? And Shakespeare? They Did It<\/h2>\n<p>Maybe you want to include a dream to establish a motif or set a mood or enhance a theme. And if that motif, mood, or theme resonates through the rest of the story, it can earn back the reader\u2019s trust. If that\u2019s the case, maybe the dream has a place in your narrative.<\/p>\n<p>However, think hard about whether a dream is the best way to convey your motif or theme, especially in the opening of your story, and if you gain enough from it by the end to justify alienating your reader at the start.<\/p>\n<h2>What Are You Writing?<\/h2>\n<p>Perhaps you\u2019re writing a psychological thriller, and you want the dream to underscore your protagonist\u2019s realistic fears\u2014of the dark, the unknown, the past, the antagonist, or something else. An opening dream can raise the story question: <em>What happened to this person<\/em><em>? That works. But again, think about whether a dream is the best way to accomplish this goal.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>To Sleep, Perchance to Dream<\/h2>\n<p>Although dreams have been used for centuries as a literary device, they may not be the best way to convey the actions and emotions you want. Think hard before you employ them. Sometimes it\u2019s just better to let sleeping dogs lie.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<h2>ABOUT THE AUTHOR<\/h2>\n<p><a title=\"Kay Keppler\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kaykeppler.com\/\">Kay Keppler<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kaykeppler.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"http:\/\/www.kaykeppler.com\/ noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-9691\" title=\"Kay Keppler, Author\" src=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Kay-Keppler_31.jpg\" alt=\"Kay Keppler, Author; used in Make Setting Meaningful by Kay Keppler\" width=\"150\" height=\"216\" \/><\/a>\u00a0is an author\u00a0<em><a title=\"Zero Gravity Outcasts\" href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/1rqW2wW\">Zero Gravity Outcasts<\/a><\/em>, <em><a title=\"Betting on Hope\" href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/1l42nc4\">Betting on Hope<\/a><\/em>,\u00a0<em><a title=\"Gargoyle: Three Enchanting Romance Novellas\" href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/1pEPjjq\">Gargoyle: Three Enchanting Romance Novellas<\/a><\/em>, and editor of fiction and nonfiction \u2013<em><a title=\"Angel\u2019s Kiss\" href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/1nylmgE\">Angel\u2019s Kiss<\/a><\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0<em>Outsource It<\/em>!<\/p>\n<p>She lives in northern California. Contact her here at Writer\u2019s Fun Zone in the comments below, or at\u00a0<a title=\"kaykeppler@yahoo.com\" href=\"mailto:kaykeppler@yahoo.com\">kaykeppler@yahoo.com<\/a>\u00a0to ask questions, suggest topics, or if you prefer, complain.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re curious about being a guest writer for Writer&#8217;s Fun Zone, like Kay Keppler, check out our guidelines here:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/guest-columnists-welcome\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/writersfunzone.com\/blog\/guest-columnists-welcome\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Don\u2019t Start Your Story with a Dream! In real life, dreams have their own logic. They jump around, juxtapose images, fade and intensify, ignore transitions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":18030,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[3511,2424,3512,1340,96],"class_list":["post-19537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-writing-tips","tag-dream","tag-fictional","tag-guideline","tag-kay-keppler","tag-story"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dreams as Story Devices by Kay Keppler &#183; Writer&#039;s Fun Zone<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Don\u2019t Start Your Story with a Dream! In real life, dreams have their own logic. 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